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Volunteers Needed to Smoke Weed and Get High for the Police So They Can Understand Cannabis Impairment

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Want to smoke weed with the police and try and drive a car around a parking lot?

Twelve medical cannabis patients in Maryland joined forces with the police to give them a firsthand experience of what being high means. At the Montgomery County Police Department Training Center, these medical marijuana patients, after consuming some of the drugs, demonstrated to the officers what to expect when assessing if someone is under the influence.

Assessing the level of intoxication in an individual and its impact on their motor functions is a challenging task, said Khiry Maxberry, a participating volunteer. However, if this training helps the police better grasp the situation, he fully supports it.

This unorthodox method of police training was introduced as a proactive approach to avoid the same errors made by other states that have legalized marijuana. The police, based on their analysis of available data, anticipate an increase in cases of driving under the influence. They believe that this training will better equip them to handle such incidents.

If the police aren’t well-informed, they may make unjustified stops and arrests, claimed one of the volunteers, as reported by NBC Washington. Captain Brian Dillman of the Montgomery County Police Department expressed his concern. He asserted that he is apprehensive as he is confident the new cannabis legislation will lead to a surge in impaired drivers on the roads.

These events align with the National Survey on Drug Use and Health findings, which showed that over 40% of US drivers who consume both alcohol and marijuana admitted to driving under the influence of either or both substances between 2016 to 2019. A recent study published in the American Journal of Public Health in November 2021 disclosed that the percentage of crash fatalities linked to marijuana usage rose from 9% to 21% from 2000 to 2018.

Apart from their driving behavior, the field sobriety test also helps us identify if an individual is under the influence of any substance that hinders their ability to drive safely, added Dillman. According to Dillman, whether or not drivers suspected of impairment will face criminal charges depends on the evaluation of a drug recognition expert, who may consider the results of blood tests.

What transpired during the training session?

After approximately 30 minutes of consuming marijuana, the police administered sobriety tests to the volunteers. “It’s evident that their normal coordination has been impacted,” commented Officer Eli Dunham of Montgomery County after testing Maxberry. He added that determining the volunteer’s capability to drive would require further examination.

Many circumstances come into play, and we need to look at each case in its entirety. Did Maxberry consider himself to be impaired? “Certainly,” he answered.

Cannabis Legalization in Maryland

During the midterm elections in November, more than 65% of Maryland voters voted to legalize recreational cannabis.

Lawmakers adopted legislation last year to begin the process of amending the law regulating marijuana, but the General Assembly deferred decisions on licensing and taxes until this year. The constitutional amendment states that recreational marijuana will not be legal for those 21 and older until July 2023. This is subject to the General Assembly passing legislation covering cannabis regulation, distribution, and taxation in its next session.

Some advocates believe the state will gain from the tax income generated by cannabis sales, while others believe it is less harmful than alcohol. “I don’t think it will do any damage, and I think it might bring some benefit,” said Mary Magnotti of Annapolis, who has used cannabis for medical purposes.

While medicinal cannabis has been allowed in Maryland for many years, opponents believed that legalizing adult-use cannabis went too far. “These kids start with one thing and move on to the next,” said George Pozgar.

A bill passed earlier last year provides provisions for a transition period between January 1 and July 1. For example, from January 1 to June 30, the purchase and possession of the recreational use quantity, specified as a maximum of 1.5 ounces, is a civil penalty. Violators would face a fine of $100.

However, carrying a maximum of 1.5 ounces of marijuana would be lawful for those over the age of 21 beginning July 1. Possession of a recreational use dose by someone under 21 is now a civil infraction punishable by a $100 fine.

Possession of over 1.5 ounces, although less than 2.5 ounces, regardless of age, is now a civil infraction punishable by a $250 fine. Anyone possessing more than 2.5 ounces is liable for a misdemeanor punishable by a maximum of six months in prison and/or a $1,000 fine.

Changes in Criminal law

The statute also alters criminal law. For example, since January 1, a person convicted of a cannabis-related conviction may petition the court for resentencing. The judge must grant the petition and resentence the individual to time served. If the individual is not doing a further sentence, they must be released.

Furthermore, beginning January 1, a person convicted of cannabis possession may request the record’s annulment after completing the term, including probation. This is instead of the four-year waiting period after conviction or standard completion of the sentencing.

A person convicted of possessing cannabis with the intent to distribute may file a petition for expungement three years after satisfying the sentence(s) imposed for all crimes for which expungement is sought, including probation, parole, or compulsory supervision.

Conclusion

The training session held by the Montgomery County Police Department aimed to educate officers on the effects of marijuana on an individual’s behavior and motor skills. By enlisting the help of medical marijuana patients who consumed the drug and participated in sobriety tests, the police hope to gain a deeper understanding of what to look for when assessing if someone is under the influence.

As the legalization of marijuana continues to be a hot topic, it’s crucial for law enforcement to stay informed and equipped to handle related incidents on the roads. With more informed officers and a better understanding of what to look for, fewer mistakes will be made, and roads will be safer for all.

Source: https://cannabis.net/blog/funny/volunteers-needed-to-smoke-weed-and-get-high-for-the-police-so-they-can-understand-cannabis-imp

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New Mexico cannabis operator fined, loses license for alleged BioTrack fraud

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New Mexico regulators fined a cannabis operator nearly $300,000 and revoked its license after the company allegedly created fake reports in the state’s traceability software.

The New Mexico Cannabis Control Division (CCD) accused marijuana manufacturer and retailer Golden Roots of 11 violations, according to Albuquerque Business First.

Golden Roots operates the The Cannabis Revolution Dispensary.

The majority of the violations are related to the Albuquerque company’s improper use of BioTrack, which has been New Mexico’s track-and-trace vendor since 2015.

The CCD alleges Golden Roots reported marijuana production only two months after it had received its vertically integrated license, according to Albuquerque Business First.

Because cannabis takes longer than two months to be cultivated, the CCD was suspicious of the report.

After inspecting the company’s premises, the CCD alleged Golden Roots reported cultivation, transportation and sales in BioTrack but wasn’t able to provide officers who inspected the site evidence that the operator was cultivating cannabis.

In April, the CCD revoked Golden Roots’ license and issued a $10,000 fine, according to the news outlet.

The company requested a hearing, which the regulator scheduled for Sept. 1.

At the hearing, the CCD testified that the company’s dried-cannabis weights in BioTrack were suspicious because they didn’t seem to accurately reflect how much weight marijuana loses as it dries.

Company employees also poorly accounted for why they were making adjustments in the system of up to 24 pounds of cannabis, making comments such as “bad” or “mistake” in the software, Albuquerque Business First reported.

Golden Roots was fined $298,972.05 – the amount regulators allege the company made selling products that weren’t properly accounted for in BioTrack.

The CCD has been cracking down on cannabis operators accused of selling products procured from out-of-state or not grown legally:

Golden Roots was the first alleged rulebreaker in New Mexico to be asked to pay a large fine.

Source: https://mjbizdaily.com/new-mexico-cannabis-operator-fined-loses-license-for-alleged-biotrack-fraud/

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Marijuana companies suing US attorney general in federal prohibition challenge

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Four marijuana companies, including a multistate operator, have filed a lawsuit against U.S. Attorney General Merrick Garland in which they allege the federal MJ prohibition under the Controlled Substances Act is no longer constitutional.

According to the complaint, filed Thursday in U.S. District Court in Massachusetts, retailer Canna Provisions, Treevit delivery service CEO Gyasi Sellers, cultivator Wiseacre Farm and MSO Verano Holdings Corp. are all harmed by “the federal government’s unconstitutional ban on cultivating, manufacturing, distributing, or possessing intrastate marijuana.”

Verano is headquartered in Chicago but has operations in Massachusetts; the other three operators are based in Massachusetts.

The lawsuit seeks a ruling that the “Controlled Substances Act is unconstitutional as applied to the intrastate cultivation, manufacture, possession, and distribution of marijuana pursuant to state law.”

The companies want the case to go before the U.S. Supreme Court.

They hired prominent law firm Boies Schiller Flexner to represent them.

The New York-based firm’s principal is David Boies, whose former clients include Microsoft, former presidential candidate Al Gore and Elizabeth Holmes’ disgraced startup Theranos.

Similar challenges to the federal Controlled Substances Act (CSA) have failed.

One such challenge led to a landmark Supreme Court decision in 2005.

In Gonzalez vs. Raich, the highest court in the United States ruled in a 6-3 decision that the commerce clause of the U.S. Constitution gave Congress the power to outlaw marijuana federally, even though state laws allow the cultivation and sale of cannabis.

In the 18 years since that ruling, 23 states and the District of Columbia have legalized adult-use marijuana and the federal government has allowed a multibillion-dollar cannabis industry to thrive.

Since both Congress and the U.S. Department of Justice, currently headed by Garland, have declined to intervene in state-licensed marijuana markets, the key facts that led to the Supreme Court’s 2005 ruling “no longer apply,” Boies said in a statement Thursday.

“The Supreme Court has since made clear that the federal government lacks the authority to regulate purely intrastate commerce,” Boies said.

“Moreover, the facts on which those precedents are based are no longer true.”

Verano President Darren Weiss said in a statement the company is “prepared to bring this case all the way to the Supreme Court in order to align federal law with how Congress has acted for years.”

While the Biden administration’s push to reschedule marijuana would help solve marijuana operators’ federal tax woes, neither rescheduling nor modest Congressional reforms such as the SAFER Banking Act “solve the fundamental issue,” Weiss added.

“The application of the CSA to lawful state-run cannabis business is an unconstitutional overreach on state sovereignty that has led to decades of harm, failed businesses, lost jobs, and unsafe working conditions.”

Source: https://mjbizdaily.com/marijuana-companies-suing-us-attorney-general-to-overturn-federal-prohibition/

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Alabama to make another attempt Dec. 1 to award medical cannabis licenses

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Alabama regulators are targeting Dec. 1 to award the first batch of medical cannabis business licenses after the agency’s first two attempts were scrapped because of scoring errors and litigation.

The first licenses will be awarded to individual cultivators, delivery providers, processors, dispensaries and state testing labs, according to the Alabama Medical Cannabis Commission (AMCC).

Then, on Dec. 12, the AMCC will award licenses for vertically integrated operations, a designation set primarily for multistate operators.

Licenses are expected to be handed out 28 days after they have been awarded, so MMJ production could begin in early January, according to the Alabama Daily News.

That means MMJ products could be available for patients around early March, an AMCC spokesperson told the media outlet.

Regulators initially awarded 21 business licenses in June, only to void them after applicants alleged inconsistencies with how the applications were scored.

Then, in August, the state awarded 24 different licenses – 19 went to June recipients – only to reverse themselves again and scratch those licenses after spurned applicants filed lawsuits.

A state judge dismissed a lawsuit filed by Chicago-based MSO Verano Holdings Corp., but another lawsuit is pending.

Source: https://mjbizdaily.com/alabama-plans-to-award-medical-cannabis-licenses-dec-1/

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