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Reintroduction of SAFE Banking Act in Congress buoys marijuana industry, stock markets

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Bipartisan legislation to reform federal banking laws and allow legal marijuana businesses easier access to financial services has been reintroduced in Congress, boosting cannabis stocks in Thursday trading and giving the industry hope for more bullish times ahead.

The latest effort to pass the Secure and Fair Enforcement Banking Act, aka the SAFE Banking Act, is led in the Senate by Jeff Merkley, an Oregon Democrat, and Steve Daines, a Montana Republican.

Reps. Earl Blumenauer, an Oregon Democrat, Dave Joyce, an Ohio Republican, are the leading sponsors of the House of Representatives version.

“We are committed to making 2023 the year a bill is signed into law that ensures all legal cannabis businesses have access to the financial services they need,” Merkley and Daines said in a statement.

Markets reacted warmly to the news during Thursday morning trading.

The price of shares in major multistate operators such as Curaleaf Holdings (CURA on the Canadian Securities Exchange; CURLF on over-the-counter markets), Green Thumb Industries (GTII on the CSE; GTBIF on the OTC) and Trulieve Cannabis (TRUL on the CSE; TCNNF on the OTC) jumped by as much as 12%.

“It is long overdue for cannabis businesses to have protections as a regulated market, creating a safer space for all,” Curaleaf said in a tweet.

If passed, SAFE Banking would bar federal banking regulators from punishing financial institutions that offer services to legal marijuana businesses.

The measure would not solve the tax problems stemming from Section 280E of the Internal Revenue Code, but it would be a welcome win for cash-strapped cannabis businesses eager for some measure of federal relief.

Earlier efforts have cleared the House of Representatives seven times, only to stall out in the Senate.

Advocates for both large and small marijuana companies say SAFE Banking would ease bureaucratic headaches and safety concerns for cannabis operations forced to do business in cash as well as help small businesses access capital through more traditional lending avenues now blocked.

“With a supermajority of Congress now representing a state with licensed cannabis sales, enacting this sensible and necessary legislation should be among the least controversial issues before the Senate today,” said Aaron Smith, CEO and co-founder of the Washington DC-based National Cannabis Industry Association.

SAFE Banking’s unsuccessful history

Despite endorsement from Democratic Sen. Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, SAFE Banking was never brought to the floor for an up-down vote in the previous Democrat-controlled Congress.

And Republican leadership, led by Minority Leader Mitch McConnell, thwarted attempts to attach the bill to larger defense and budget bills.

According to a recent Senate Banking Committee report, the 2021 version of SAFE Banking was referred to that committee last week.

That committee is chaired by Sen. Sherrod Brown, an Ohio Democrat.

Brown last month said he plans to hear SAFE Banking in his committee, where planned amendments that would include expungements and gun rights can be added.

No hearing date is yet set, Brown told an NBC News reporter on Thursday morning.

SAFE Banking has yet to be heard in the Senate.

“Stand alone #SAFEbanking bill filed in the senate. Now… will leadership give us a vote?” Trulieve CEO Kim Rivers asked in a tweet.\

The so-called “SAFE Plus” that failed in the Senate late last year would have included the HOPE Act, which was intended to give grants to states to aid expunging low-level marijuana offenses from criminal records, and the GRAM Act, which would allow law-abiding cannabis users to buy and own firearms.

What needs to happen

Sixty votes are needed to advance legislation in the Senate under antiquated cloture rules.

The Democrats now hold a slim majority in the Senate, 51 seats to 49.

Nine Republicans have co-sponsored past SAFE Banking efforts. Including Daines, this version has five Republican co-sponsors.

If all nine eventually endorse this version and every Democrat also supports the bill, the measure could reach President Joe Biden’s desk.

While the president hasn’t indicated support one way or the other, Biden signed a cannabis research reform bill into law last year and also triggered a review of marijuana’s Schedule 1 classification under federal law.

“The SAFE Banking Act must be a public safety priority for this Congress,” Sen. Ron Wyden, an Oregon Democrat and bill co-sponsor, said in a statement.

“We are closer than ever to meaningful reform. Now let’s get it done.”

Source: https://mjbizdaily.com/cannabis-safe-banking-act-reintroduced-in-congress/

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New Mexico cannabis operator fined, loses license for alleged BioTrack fraud

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New Mexico regulators fined a cannabis operator nearly $300,000 and revoked its license after the company allegedly created fake reports in the state’s traceability software.

The New Mexico Cannabis Control Division (CCD) accused marijuana manufacturer and retailer Golden Roots of 11 violations, according to Albuquerque Business First.

Golden Roots operates the The Cannabis Revolution Dispensary.

The majority of the violations are related to the Albuquerque company’s improper use of BioTrack, which has been New Mexico’s track-and-trace vendor since 2015.

The CCD alleges Golden Roots reported marijuana production only two months after it had received its vertically integrated license, according to Albuquerque Business First.

Because cannabis takes longer than two months to be cultivated, the CCD was suspicious of the report.

After inspecting the company’s premises, the CCD alleged Golden Roots reported cultivation, transportation and sales in BioTrack but wasn’t able to provide officers who inspected the site evidence that the operator was cultivating cannabis.

In April, the CCD revoked Golden Roots’ license and issued a $10,000 fine, according to the news outlet.

The company requested a hearing, which the regulator scheduled for Sept. 1.

At the hearing, the CCD testified that the company’s dried-cannabis weights in BioTrack were suspicious because they didn’t seem to accurately reflect how much weight marijuana loses as it dries.

Company employees also poorly accounted for why they were making adjustments in the system of up to 24 pounds of cannabis, making comments such as “bad” or “mistake” in the software, Albuquerque Business First reported.

Golden Roots was fined $298,972.05 – the amount regulators allege the company made selling products that weren’t properly accounted for in BioTrack.

The CCD has been cracking down on cannabis operators accused of selling products procured from out-of-state or not grown legally:

Golden Roots was the first alleged rulebreaker in New Mexico to be asked to pay a large fine.

Source: https://mjbizdaily.com/new-mexico-cannabis-operator-fined-loses-license-for-alleged-biotrack-fraud/

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Marijuana companies suing US attorney general in federal prohibition challenge

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Four marijuana companies, including a multistate operator, have filed a lawsuit against U.S. Attorney General Merrick Garland in which they allege the federal MJ prohibition under the Controlled Substances Act is no longer constitutional.

According to the complaint, filed Thursday in U.S. District Court in Massachusetts, retailer Canna Provisions, Treevit delivery service CEO Gyasi Sellers, cultivator Wiseacre Farm and MSO Verano Holdings Corp. are all harmed by “the federal government’s unconstitutional ban on cultivating, manufacturing, distributing, or possessing intrastate marijuana.”

Verano is headquartered in Chicago but has operations in Massachusetts; the other three operators are based in Massachusetts.

The lawsuit seeks a ruling that the “Controlled Substances Act is unconstitutional as applied to the intrastate cultivation, manufacture, possession, and distribution of marijuana pursuant to state law.”

The companies want the case to go before the U.S. Supreme Court.

They hired prominent law firm Boies Schiller Flexner to represent them.

The New York-based firm’s principal is David Boies, whose former clients include Microsoft, former presidential candidate Al Gore and Elizabeth Holmes’ disgraced startup Theranos.

Similar challenges to the federal Controlled Substances Act (CSA) have failed.

One such challenge led to a landmark Supreme Court decision in 2005.

In Gonzalez vs. Raich, the highest court in the United States ruled in a 6-3 decision that the commerce clause of the U.S. Constitution gave Congress the power to outlaw marijuana federally, even though state laws allow the cultivation and sale of cannabis.

In the 18 years since that ruling, 23 states and the District of Columbia have legalized adult-use marijuana and the federal government has allowed a multibillion-dollar cannabis industry to thrive.

Since both Congress and the U.S. Department of Justice, currently headed by Garland, have declined to intervene in state-licensed marijuana markets, the key facts that led to the Supreme Court’s 2005 ruling “no longer apply,” Boies said in a statement Thursday.

“The Supreme Court has since made clear that the federal government lacks the authority to regulate purely intrastate commerce,” Boies said.

“Moreover, the facts on which those precedents are based are no longer true.”

Verano President Darren Weiss said in a statement the company is “prepared to bring this case all the way to the Supreme Court in order to align federal law with how Congress has acted for years.”

While the Biden administration’s push to reschedule marijuana would help solve marijuana operators’ federal tax woes, neither rescheduling nor modest Congressional reforms such as the SAFER Banking Act “solve the fundamental issue,” Weiss added.

“The application of the CSA to lawful state-run cannabis business is an unconstitutional overreach on state sovereignty that has led to decades of harm, failed businesses, lost jobs, and unsafe working conditions.”

Source: https://mjbizdaily.com/marijuana-companies-suing-us-attorney-general-to-overturn-federal-prohibition/

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Alabama to make another attempt Dec. 1 to award medical cannabis licenses

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Alabama regulators are targeting Dec. 1 to award the first batch of medical cannabis business licenses after the agency’s first two attempts were scrapped because of scoring errors and litigation.

The first licenses will be awarded to individual cultivators, delivery providers, processors, dispensaries and state testing labs, according to the Alabama Medical Cannabis Commission (AMCC).

Then, on Dec. 12, the AMCC will award licenses for vertically integrated operations, a designation set primarily for multistate operators.

Licenses are expected to be handed out 28 days after they have been awarded, so MMJ production could begin in early January, according to the Alabama Daily News.

That means MMJ products could be available for patients around early March, an AMCC spokesperson told the media outlet.

Regulators initially awarded 21 business licenses in June, only to void them after applicants alleged inconsistencies with how the applications were scored.

Then, in August, the state awarded 24 different licenses – 19 went to June recipients – only to reverse themselves again and scratch those licenses after spurned applicants filed lawsuits.

A state judge dismissed a lawsuit filed by Chicago-based MSO Verano Holdings Corp., but another lawsuit is pending.

Source: https://mjbizdaily.com/alabama-plans-to-award-medical-cannabis-licenses-dec-1/

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