Business
Ontario Cannabis Store halts store deliveries after cyberattack on contractor
The Ontario Cannabis Store, the monopoly wholesaler of adult-use marijuana in Canada’s most valuable market, suspended deliveries to stores after a cyberattack on the parent company of contractor Domain Logistics, which operates the OCS distribution center.
The attack occurred “late on Friday August 5,” according to an email the OCS sent Monday night to Ontario retailers. The email was obtained by MJBizDaily.
Citing “an abundance of caution,” the OCS said it decided “to shut down Domain Logistics’ operations until a full forensic investigation could be completed.”
OCS said it would still take orders during its daily order window, “as this will allow us to have orders ready to fulfill once the system is back online.”
The email also noted that:
- A scheduled launch of new cannabis products will be delayed as a result of the delivery shutdown.
- The OCS will waive delivery fees through Sept. 30 as well as the processing fee “for one emergency order per store between September 1 and March 31, 2023.”
It is unclear when deliveries will resume, although a media update posted on the OCS website said all “orders this week will be delayed by at least 24 hours.”
The wholesaler added that there is “currently no indication that OCS systems or its customers’ information was targeted or in any way compromised as a result of this incident.”
Earlier this year, the OCS suffered from a major breach of its client retailers’ sensitive business data.
The OCS said the data, which included sales figures for individual retail locations, was “misappropriated” and that a criminal investigation was underway.
Ontario retailers react
The cyberattack on the parent company of Domain Logistics has caused fallout for at least one cannabis retailer – and perhaps others.
“We don’t know how long this is going to last,” said Lisa Bigioni, co-founder of Stok’d Cannabis, which has two locations in the Scarborough area of Toronto and one in Niagara Falls.
Bigioni said her stores “essentially order enough product to get us through the week with some buffer, of course, before we can order more.”
With new products scheduled to come out this week, Bigioni said, she had been trying to sell out of older products to make space.
“For any retailers that have been doing that,” she said, “we’re now challenged because we were actively trying to reduce inventory before bringing in new stuff.”
For now, Bigioni said she’s trying to transfer inventory between her stores to cover the gap.
Meanwhile, she’s concerned that the grand opening of a new Stok’d franchise in Scarborough this weekend might have to be rescheduled.
Bigioni called for better communication from the OCS to the stores it supplies and questioned why retailers didn’t hear about the Friday cyberattack until late Monday.
Mark Phillips, owner of two Island Smoke cannabis stores in Trenton and Hamilton, Ontario, told MJBizDaily he didn’t expect much of an impact from the delivery delay in the short term because his stores stock more than one week of inventory.
“But if the deliveries are delayed for any real long, extended period of time, yes, it’s going to have a negative impact on business,” he said.
For his part, Phillips believes he has received sufficient information from the wholesaler.
“From what I can see, they’re dealing with it as best they can – this kind of thing, it’s not exclusive to them,” Phillips said.
“Every single company in the world is vulnerable with cyberattacks.”
Phillips added that he rarely has issues with the OCS.
“They get us our product in a timely manner, for the most part,” he said.
“When there are delays, they’re few and far between, compared to other industries that I’m involved in where delays are tremendous and ongoing all the time,” he continued, adding that the OCS always offers compensation for delivery problems.
OCS told to improve delivery oversight
A late 2021 report from the Office of the Auditor General of Ontario recommended the government-owned cannabis wholesaler should improve its oversight of Domain Logistics, and the OCS said it would work to do so.
Domain Logistics’ contract with the OCS was worth roughly 70 million Canadian dollars ($54.4 million) as of March 2021, according to the auditor’s report.
Ontario’s legal adult-use cannabis market was worth CA$151.6 million in May.
The province has issued more than 1,600 cannabis store licenses to date, amid worries that some stores will have to close in the face of intense competition in some areas.
Business
New Mexico cannabis operator fined, loses license for alleged BioTrack fraud
New Mexico regulators fined a cannabis operator nearly $300,000 and revoked its license after the company allegedly created fake reports in the state’s traceability software.
The New Mexico Cannabis Control Division (CCD) accused marijuana manufacturer and retailer Golden Roots of 11 violations, according to Albuquerque Business First.
Golden Roots operates the The Cannabis Revolution Dispensary.
The majority of the violations are related to the Albuquerque company’s improper use of BioTrack, which has been New Mexico’s track-and-trace vendor since 2015.
The CCD alleges Golden Roots reported marijuana production only two months after it had received its vertically integrated license, according to Albuquerque Business First.
Because cannabis takes longer than two months to be cultivated, the CCD was suspicious of the report.
After inspecting the company’s premises, the CCD alleged Golden Roots reported cultivation, transportation and sales in BioTrack but wasn’t able to provide officers who inspected the site evidence that the operator was cultivating cannabis.
In April, the CCD revoked Golden Roots’ license and issued a $10,000 fine, according to the news outlet.
The company requested a hearing, which the regulator scheduled for Sept. 1.
At the hearing, the CCD testified that the company’s dried-cannabis weights in BioTrack were suspicious because they didn’t seem to accurately reflect how much weight marijuana loses as it dries.
Company employees also poorly accounted for why they were making adjustments in the system of up to 24 pounds of cannabis, making comments such as “bad” or “mistake” in the software, Albuquerque Business First reported.
Golden Roots was fined $298,972.05 – the amount regulators allege the company made selling products that weren’t properly accounted for in BioTrack.
The CCD has been cracking down on cannabis operators accused of selling products procured from out-of-state or not grown legally:
- Regulators alleged in August that Albuquerque dispensary Sawmill Sweet Leaf sold out-of-state products and didn’t have a license for extraction.
- Paradise Exotics Distro lost its license in July after regulators alleged the company sold products made in California.
Golden Roots was the first alleged rulebreaker in New Mexico to be asked to pay a large fine.
Source: https://mjbizdaily.com/new-mexico-cannabis-operator-fined-loses-license-for-alleged-biotrack-fraud/
Business
Marijuana companies suing US attorney general in federal prohibition challenge
Four marijuana companies, including a multistate operator, have filed a lawsuit against U.S. Attorney General Merrick Garland in which they allege the federal MJ prohibition under the Controlled Substances Act is no longer constitutional.
According to the complaint, filed Thursday in U.S. District Court in Massachusetts, retailer Canna Provisions, Treevit delivery service CEO Gyasi Sellers, cultivator Wiseacre Farm and MSO Verano Holdings Corp. are all harmed by “the federal government’s unconstitutional ban on cultivating, manufacturing, distributing, or possessing intrastate marijuana.”
Verano is headquartered in Chicago but has operations in Massachusetts; the other three operators are based in Massachusetts.
The lawsuit seeks a ruling that the “Controlled Substances Act is unconstitutional as applied to the intrastate cultivation, manufacture, possession, and distribution of marijuana pursuant to state law.”
The companies want the case to go before the U.S. Supreme Court.
They hired prominent law firm Boies Schiller Flexner to represent them.
The New York-based firm’s principal is David Boies, whose former clients include Microsoft, former presidential candidate Al Gore and Elizabeth Holmes’ disgraced startup Theranos.
Similar challenges to the federal Controlled Substances Act (CSA) have failed.
One such challenge led to a landmark Supreme Court decision in 2005.
In Gonzalez vs. Raich, the highest court in the United States ruled in a 6-3 decision that the commerce clause of the U.S. Constitution gave Congress the power to outlaw marijuana federally, even though state laws allow the cultivation and sale of cannabis.
In the 18 years since that ruling, 23 states and the District of Columbia have legalized adult-use marijuana and the federal government has allowed a multibillion-dollar cannabis industry to thrive.
Since both Congress and the U.S. Department of Justice, currently headed by Garland, have declined to intervene in state-licensed marijuana markets, the key facts that led to the Supreme Court’s 2005 ruling “no longer apply,” Boies said in a statement Thursday.
“The Supreme Court has since made clear that the federal government lacks the authority to regulate purely intrastate commerce,” Boies said.
“Moreover, the facts on which those precedents are based are no longer true.”
Verano President Darren Weiss said in a statement the company is “prepared to bring this case all the way to the Supreme Court in order to align federal law with how Congress has acted for years.”
While the Biden administration’s push to reschedule marijuana would help solve marijuana operators’ federal tax woes, neither rescheduling nor modest Congressional reforms such as the SAFER Banking Act “solve the fundamental issue,” Weiss added.
“The application of the CSA to lawful state-run cannabis business is an unconstitutional overreach on state sovereignty that has led to decades of harm, failed businesses, lost jobs, and unsafe working conditions.”
Business
Alabama to make another attempt Dec. 1 to award medical cannabis licenses
Alabama regulators are targeting Dec. 1 to award the first batch of medical cannabis business licenses after the agency’s first two attempts were scrapped because of scoring errors and litigation.
The first licenses will be awarded to individual cultivators, delivery providers, processors, dispensaries and state testing labs, according to the Alabama Medical Cannabis Commission (AMCC).
Then, on Dec. 12, the AMCC will award licenses for vertically integrated operations, a designation set primarily for multistate operators.
Licenses are expected to be handed out 28 days after they have been awarded, so MMJ production could begin in early January, according to the Alabama Daily News.
That means MMJ products could be available for patients around early March, an AMCC spokesperson told the media outlet.
Regulators initially awarded 21 business licenses in June, only to void them after applicants alleged inconsistencies with how the applications were scored.
Then, in August, the state awarded 24 different licenses – 19 went to June recipients – only to reverse themselves again and scratch those licenses after spurned applicants filed lawsuits.
A state judge dismissed a lawsuit filed by Chicago-based MSO Verano Holdings Corp., but another lawsuit is pending.
Source: https://mjbizdaily.com/alabama-plans-to-award-medical-cannabis-licenses-dec-1/
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